Peetie Wheatstraw
Born: December 21, 1902, Ripley, Tennessee
Died: December 21, 1941, East St. Louis, Illinois
Also known as: William Bunch
Peetie
Wheatstraw began performing in 1929, the year of the Great
Depression, and enjoyed enormous popularity in spite of the devastating
economic conditions and lulls in the careers of other artists. He was a
talented songwriter and commonly addressed rather dark themes — the
supernatural, death, sex and addiction — yet his music was uplifting due
to his witty lyrics and the wide range and expressive, buoyant quality
of his vocal delivery. His juxtaposition of dark themes with a message
to appreciate life is perhaps partly why his music was so surprisingly
successful during such trying times. Wheatstraw was primarily a piano
player and worked with excellent guitarists, including
Kokomo Arnold and
Lonnie Johnson; he and Johnson were a
recording and performing team for 10 years. He reportedly took his name
from an "evil twin" character from black folk tales, and during his
career he was also nicknamed "The Devil's Son-in Law" and the "High
Sheriff of Hell." Wheatstraw died while celebrating his 39th birthday
when, reportedly, he and his buddies tried, and failed, to beat a
speeding train.
Essential listening: "Suicide Blues," "You Can't Stop Me From Drinking,"
"The Devil's Son-in-Law" "Peetie Wheatstraw Stomp"